 | October 18, 2004,Vol. 15, No. 14 ISSN 1349-7987 |
Results of APEC TEL 30The 30th APEC Telecommunications and Information Working Group Meeting(APEC TEL 30) was held in Singapore from September 19 through 24, 2004. At APEC TEL 30, discussions were made on the next-generation network, liberalizationof telecommunications, promotion of information security, etc. for developingvarious proposals to the sixth APEC Ministerial Meeting on the Telecommunicationsand Information Industry (TELMIN6) to be held in 2005. The next APEC TEL will be held in Bangkok, Thailand, in March 2005.
 1. Schedule and participants From September 19 through 24, 2004 (during September 19 through 21,related workshops, etc. were held.) Some 300 people from administrations, etc. and private entities inAPEC member economies participated in APEC TEL 30. Participating from Japan were some 35 people, a delegation headed byDirector NINOMIYA, Multilateral Economic Affairs Office, MIC, and includingother government officials as well as executives from private entities. 2. Major points of discussions i) On the next-generation network The Japanese side emphasized on the significance of ubiquitous networkas the next-generation network. Discussions were made on clarificationof new technologies and issues, themes and problems to be deliberated uponat TEL, etc. ii) On promotion of liberalization of telecommunications At the Liberalization Steering Group (LSG: Vice-Chair, Director NINOMIYA),discussions were made on the "Best Practices for Implementing the WorldTrade Organization (WTO) Telecommunications Reference Paper" as a contributionto the WTO Roundtable negotiations. Note: The term "best practices" means best cases as targets to be achievedin corporations, etc. iii) On promotion of information security The Japanese side introduced a variety of activities, including security-relatedactivities of the National Institute of Information and CommunicationsTechnology (NICT) at the wireless security workshop; and reported activitiesto date of the Information Security Center established by NICT at the e-SecurityTask Group (eSTG). iv) On distribution of digital content The Japanese side introduced the "Common Metadata System J/Meta" forfacilitating complicated and diversified rights management online necessaryfor distribution of digital content, including broadcast programming, onnetworks at the Business Facilitation Steering Group (BFSG). v) On cooperation on technological development At the Development Cooperation Steering Group (DCSG), deliberationswere made upon preparation of information and communications infrastructures,bridging of the digital divide, promotion of broadband, etc. TheJapanese side introduced R&D projects, including the Asia Pacific InformationInfrastructure (APII), and activities to implement verification experimentson IPv6.
Efforts to Ensure Frequencies for Cellular TelephonesMIC has been making efforts to ensure frequencies of 330 and 340 MHz bandwidthsmainly in the 1.7 GHz and 2.5 GHz bands for mobile systems as a mid-termgoal (within the next five years from 2003), in accordance with the "Guidelinesfor Radio Spectrum Reallocation" announced in October 2003. Efforts to date and future measures of MIC are as follows: 1. Current status i) 800 MHz band- In the 800 MHz band, there is no new frequency assignable to cellular telephones,in addition to frequencies already licensed to mobile telephone carriers.
- By accelerating the shift of assigned frequencies in the 800 MHz band,MIC will ensure frequencies in the 700/900 MHz band for cellular telephonesby 2012.
- MIC will study the measures regarding the shifting of assigned frequenciesin the 800 MHz band (MIC has taken procedures for inviting the public commentson the measures of the shifting of assigned frequencies in the 800 MHzband).
ii) 1.7 GHz band
- With regard to frequencies in the 1.7 GHz band additionally allocated tofrequencies for the use of mobile telephones at the World RadiocommunicationConference 2000 (WRC-2000), the shifting of assigned frequencies in the1.7 GHz band is to be promoted. If all goes as planned, bandwidthsof 15 MHz X 2 will be used for cellular telephones from FY2006 on a nationwidescale.
iii) 2 GHz band
- At the Telecommunications Council, deliberations upon technical requirementshave already been started for introducing the time division duplex (TDD)system in 2010-2025 MHz bands.
iv) 2.5 GHz band
- With regard to frequencies in the 2.5 GHz band additionally allocated forthe use of mobile telephones at WRC-2000, the International TelecommunicationUnion (ITU) has been considering methods to use those frequencies. However, a pair of frequencies necessary for the frequency division duplex(FDD) system is not ensured under current circumstances surrounding frequencyallocation in Japan .
2. Candidate frequencies to be assignedto new entries Candidate frequencies for new entries are following bands:
- 1.7 GHz band being enabled to ensure some bandwidths for the FDD system
- 2010-2025 MHz band being enabled to ensure some bandwidths for the TDDsystem
3. Consideration for facilitating new entries Henceforth, MIC will set up a forum for exchanging open opinions amongstakeholders on the following matters:
- To contribute to deliberations upon licensing guidelines for facilitatingnew entries through the use of 1.7 GHz band (FDD system) and 2 GHz band(TDD) system
- To contribute to deliberations upon guidelines for the use of 700/900 MHzband frequencies after 2012
- In addition, to exchange opinions on the smooth shift in the 800 MHz bandand other frequency bands
Notes:
- World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC): At WRC, international allocationof frequencies, methods to use geostationary satellite orbits, operationsof radio stations, etc. are deliberated upon.
- Time Division Duplex (TDD): A communications method to use the same frequencyboth in transmission and reception
- International Telecommunication Union (ITU): A UN organization specializingin the telecommunications field
- Frequency Division Duplex (FDD): A communications method to use differentfrequencies in transmission and reception (a pair of frequencies is needed.)
"Study Group on Telework Security" Held1. Backgrounds and purposes The term "telework" means "Moving away from traditionalconcepts of the workplace and set working times, a new working style whichutilizes IT to allow people to choose the most efficient and results-producingworkplace and work times." (e-Japan Priority Policy Program 2004). Since telework contributes to realization of flexible working environmentand promotion, etc. of measures for coping with the low birthrate and theaging population, it is vital to promote telework. However, many problems hindering the introductionof telework remain. One of the most important problems is securitymeasures for telework. The Study Group will, with the purposes ofcontributing to awareness on and promotion of telework in line with the"e-Japan Priority Policy Programs I and II," deliberate upon security measuresfor telework, including preparation of a set of guidelines for encouragingcorporations to introduce a highly secure environment for telework.2. Major themes to be deliberated upon ´ Basic conceptsof security measures for telework ´ Technological aspects of security measures(security measures, etc. in communications and at terminals) ´ Operational and managerial aspects of securitymeasures (preparation of security policy, management system for preventinginformation leakage, etc.) ´ Indication of model systems 3. Schedule The Study Group will compile its findings asa final report in December 2004. Reference[e-Japan Priority Policy Program 2003] (Decision of August 8, 2003 at the StrategicHeadquarters for the Promotion of an Advanced Information and TelecommunicationsNetwork Society (IT Strategic Headquarters))
| II. Leading Areas in the Promotionof Effective IT Utilization | | | 6. Employment and Labor | | | | (ii) A society will be realized usingIT that allows each individual to maximize their creative abilities asefficiently as possible through their work. This will come aboutusing IT to assist people in finding the appropriate work arrangement accordingto their life plans. | | | | | a) Promotion of telework at a corporatelevel | | | | | | (b) Support for the introductionof a high-security telework environment into corporations (MIC) | | | | | | | MIC shall i) conduct research for analyzing hindrance factors from IT aspects, including security measures when corporations introduce telework, ii) based on such research, prepare a set of guidelines for encouraging corporations to introduce telework, and iii) carry out awareness campaigns, including such events as symposia. |
| [e-Japan Priority Policy Program 2004] (Decision of June 15, 2004 at IT Strategic Headquarters)
| II. Promote the prioritizationof policies and implement the establishment of new organizations and systemsnecessary to achieve our 2005 goals and to serve as strategic steps for2006 and beyond. | | | [1] Prioritization of Policies toAchieve the 2005 Goals | | | | [1-2] Seven Leading Areas | | | | | 6. Employment and Labor | | | | | | (ii) A society will be realized usingIT that allows each individual to maximize their creative abilities asefficiently as possible through their work. This will come aboutusing IT to assist people in finding the appropriate work arrangement accordingto their life plans. | | | | | | | (a) Support for the introductionof telework into corporations (MIC, MHLW, MLIT, METI) | | | | | | | | With respect to telework, etc. in the private sector, MIC will develop a unified guidebook in consideration of both management and labor within FY2006, based on the "guidelines for introducing and implementing telework through use of ICT equipment" developed in FY2003, "guidelines for supporting the introduction of a high-security telework environment into corporations" to be developed and announced in FY2004, and the "survey on the telework population and the progress of telework implementation at corporate offices," etc. | |
InternationalPolicy Division, InternationalAffairs Department, TelecommunicationsBureau, Ministryof Internal Affairs and Communications 1-2,Kasumigaseki 2-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-8926, Japan Fax:+81-3-5253-5924 Tel:+81-3-5253-5920 Wewelcome your comments via: http://www.soumu.go.jp/main_sosiki/joho_tsusin/eng/contact.html |
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